dej2
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Now the general is the bulwark of the State;if the bulwark is complete at all points; the State will be strong; if the bulwark is defective, the State will be weak.
A general is the safeguard of the nation. When this support is in place, the nation will certainly be strong. When this support is not in place, the nation will certainly not be strong.
"The general is the supporting pillar of state. If his talents are all encompassing, the state will invariably be strong. If the supporting pillar is marked by fissures, the state will invariably grow weak.
I think this statement speaks of the character of the general. A general must be righteous, honorable, trustworthy. Having a moral ground is as important if not more important than tactical skill.
a quote from T'ai Kung's Six Secret Teachings: "In winter the general does not wear a fur robe, in summer does not carry a fan, and in rain does not set up a canopy, he is called a 'general of proper form'. Unless the general himself submits to these observances, he will not have the means to know the cold and warmth of the officers and soldiers.
If they advance into ravines and obstacles or encounter muddy terrain, the general always takes the first steps, he is termed a 'general of strength'. If the general does not personally exert his strength, he has no means to know the labors and hardships of the officers and soldiers.
If only after the men are settled in their encampment does the general retire; only after all the cooks have finished their cooking does he go in to eat; he is termed a 'general who stifles desire.' Unless the general himself practices stifling his desires, he has no way to know the hunger and satiety of the officers and troops.
The general shares heat and cold, labor and suffering, hunger and satiety with the officers and men. Therefore when the masses of the Three Armies hear the sound of the drum they are happy, and when they hear the sound of the gong they are angry. When attacking a high wall or crossing a deep lake under a hail of arrows and stones, the officers will compete to be first to scale the wall. When the naked blades clash, the officers will compete to be the first to go forward. It is not because they like death and take pleasure in being wounded, but because the general knows their feelings of heat and cold, hunger and satiety, and clearly displays his knowledge of their labor and suffering."
"Not only should you talk the talk but walk the walk."
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